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LIVE: F1 British GP commentary and updates - Antonelli on pole from Leclerc and Hamilton

Formula 1
British GP
LIVE: F1 British GP commentary and updates - Antonelli on pole from Leclerc and Hamilton

DS Penske shines in the rain in second Formula Shanghai E-Prix

Formula E
Shanghai ePrix II
DS Penske shines in the rain in second Formula Shanghai E-Prix

How the F1 cost cap has put extra emphasis on the upgrade debate

Feature
Formula 1
British GP
How the F1 cost cap has put extra emphasis on the upgrade debate

Formula E Shanghai E-Prix: Di Grassi grabs Lola’s first win, Wehrlein takes championship lead

Formula E
Shanghai ePrix II
Formula E Shanghai E-Prix: Di Grassi grabs Lola’s first win, Wehrlein takes championship lead

F1 to decide before summer break on recovering Middle Eastern race

Formula 1
British GP
F1 to decide before summer break on recovering Middle Eastern race

“They shouldn't ask me that anymore” – Why Verstappen doesn't believe in another Red Bull comeback

Formula 1
British GP
“They shouldn't ask me that anymore” – Why Verstappen doesn't believe in another Red Bull comeback

How “stressed” Antonelli beat his nerves – and Leclerc – in British GP qualifying

Feature
Formula 1
British GP
How “stressed” Antonelli beat his nerves – and Leclerc – in British GP qualifying

What we learned from the 2026 F1 British GP sprint race and qualifying

Feature
Formula 1
British GP
What we learned from the 2026 F1 British GP sprint race and qualifying

Ferrari’s latest F1 brake experiments in Brazil

Ferrari continued at Formula 1’s Brazilian Grand Prix last weekend to assess the new brake disc material and design that it first tried in Mexico.

Charles Leclerc, Ferrari SF21

Giorgio Piola's F1 technical analysis

Giorgio Piola is the preeminent Formula 1 technical journalist. Born in Genoa, Italy, Giorgio has covered the F1 World Championship since 1969, producing thousands of illustrations that have been reproduced in the world’s most prestigious motor racing publications.

However, on top of that, it also ran an asymmetric layout in terms of its drum design, for the different challenges posed by the Interlagos circuit.

On the right-hand side of the car the team opted for its open basket configuration, with the windows opened above the disc in Mexico (inset) deleted once more.

Meanwhile, on the left-hand side of the car, a closed drum was favoured. This tapers more on the outboard end and features a handful of fins to help control the movement of the airflow as it’s pushed out the wheel rim.

 

Photo by: Giorgio Piola

Both of these brake assemblies offer something a little bit different when it comes to how the airflow passes through them.

The right-hand side option delivers more of an aerodynamic benefit, as the airflow is dumped out of the wheel face.

In contrast, the left-hand side layout focuses more on temperature control, as it forms more of a barrier to the wheel rim, and transfers less heat to the tyre as a consequence.

Red Bull also returned to its more traditional arrangement in Brazil, having used a different configuration in Mexico.

 

Photo by: Giorgio Piola

The team had used a shortened bypass panel in Mexico exposing the brake disc, while another panel sat outboard of this to help control the direction of the airflow passing out through the wheel rim.

In Brazil, the full-length bypass panel was employed once more, as a greater emphasis was placed on the aerodynamic benefit it creates since cooling was clearly less of a priority than it was in Mexico.

In both instances, Red Bull treats the bypass panel’s surface with a thermal barrier paint, to help control the transfer of heat from one part of the assembly to another.

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