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Formula 1 Pre-Season Test

F1 Bahrain pre-season test - Day 3

Minute by minute updates on the final day of the 2024 F1 Bahrain pre-season test

George Russell, Mercedes F1 W15

After its stunning 2023 season when it won all but one grand prix, Red Bull is the team everybody wants to beat and began the test in ominous fashion as Max Verstappen ended up over a second quicker than the field on the opening day.

But Carlos Sainz responded by topping day two for Ferrari, albeit on a softer tyre compound than Red Bull's Sergio Perez used, after red flag delays caused by a dislodged drain cover.

The Bahrain pre-season test will conclude on 23 February, with the day’s track action starting at 7am GMT (10am local time).

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One aspect of the reduction in testing is that it forces teams to run their race drivers rather than sharing the love around. Here are some of the drivers you might had forgotten got a chance to test in F1, starting with Nathanael Berthon aboard the HRT at Yas Marina in 2011. The Frenchman went on to become a race-winner in WTCR and finished fourth at Le Mans in 2022.
Nathanael Berthon, HRT F111 Cosworth.

Nathanael Berthon, HRT F111 Cosworth.

Photo by: Alastair Staley / Motorsport Images

Whatever your opinions of testing, here's the reminder that its purpose isn't supposed to be entertainment but to help the teams prepare for the new season. But with far less of it than in previous years, what do teams loose (and gain) from the reduction? For Plus subscribers, former McLaren, Jordan, Sauber and Renault F1 engineer Tim Wright tackles the question here.
It would be remiss of us not to share one last Minardi picture from another forgotten F1 testing venue. Here's Katherine Legge, fresh from a race-winning season in Toyota Atlantic that earned her a Champ Car drive for 2006, tackling the Vallelunga circuit in the final Minardi F1 car, PS05, in November 2005.
Katherine Legge (GBR), tests the Minardi PS05.

Katherine Legge (GBR), tests the Minardi PS05.

Photo by: Elliot Patching / Motorsport Images

Matt Kew tells us that when the session is resumed, it will run until 19:00 local time - the same time it was scheduled to conclude, but with no lunch break.
Positive news perhaps? The timing screens say the session is estimated to restart at 11:45 local time in just over half an hour.
Misano used to be a fairly popular venue for Italian teams to test at. Here's Will Davison, the two-time Bathurst 1000 winner, in action for Minardi in 2004.
Will Davison (AUS) makes his debut in the Minardi

Will Davison (AUS) makes his debut in the Minardi

Photo by: James Moy

There's plenty of noise coming out of the Alpine garage as it fires up the engine, but no sign of this red flag period ending any time soon unfortunately.
Years after F1 last visited Magny-Cours for the French GP in 2008, F1 continued to visit the billard-smooth track. Here's Brendon Hartley in action for Mercedes at the in-season young driver test in 2012. Now a three-time Le Mans winner, Hartley would of course race in F1 for Toro Rosso in 2017-18.
Brendon Hartley (NZL) Mercedes AMG F1 W03.

Brendon Hartley (NZL) Mercedes AMG F1 W03.

Photo by: Sutton Images

Lando Norris's Gil de Ferran tribute helmet has been mentioned plenty of times during the test so far. Here's the man himself in action at Estoril in 1993, driving for Footwork. Also sharing the car at the former Portuguese GP venue was a young Jos Verstappen, who would be catapulted into a Benetton seat the following year. The late Andy Hallbery was there for Autosport, and here's what he wrote.
Formula 3000  rookie Gil de Ferran (BRA) tests the Footwork FA14.

Formula 3000 rookie Gil de Ferran (BRA) tests the Footwork FA14.

Photo by: Russell Batchelor / Motorsport Images

As soon as we have more information about the session restarting, we'll let you know. Back to former F1 test venues...
In case you're just joining us and wondering why we're looking at obscure early 2000s testing photos, we're under red flag conditions due to a second case of the circuit drain covers becoming dislodged.
Now better known as Formula E's pre-season test venue in recent years, Valencia is another Spanish track that F1 teams frequented on a regular basis in the winter months. Pictured is Townsend Bell making his test debut for Jaguar, a story the former IndyCar racer recounted to Autosport in 2021.
Townsend Bell (USA) makes his F1 debut with Jaguar.Formula One Testing

Townsend Bell (USA) makes his F1 debut with Jaguar.Formula One Testing

Photo by: James Moy

Naturally it makes sense from a logistics standpoint to hold testing at the same venue as the first race. But during the stoppage, let's look at some of the other F1 circuits that have been testing staples in the past. First off Jerez - not a regular race venue, but one drivers love. Former Renault tester Franck Montagny even rates it as his favourite track!
Franck Montagny (FRA) Renault Test Driver.

Franck Montagny (FRA) Renault Test Driver.

Photo by: Elliot Patching / Motorsport Images

While we're in this stoppage, how about a bit of trackside insight from Alex Kalinauckas? He was out all day yesterday watching the cars, observing how the new 2024 machines are handling in places the championship’s TV cameras can’t spot. At Red Bull, things appear very familiar, but there’s a few surprises elsewhere. Plus subscribers can read the full feature here.
Meanwhile there's plenty of work going on down at Turn 11 with angle-grinders and the like.
This is all rather frustrating for the teams, but nothing very much that they can do about it. Carlos Sainz remains sat stoically in his Ferrari cockpit.
It appears that marshals are now checking other areas of kerbing where there are drain covers to see if any have also worked loose.
Niels Wittich has arrived on the scene in the medical car. Given we had the same issue yesterday, this may be a point of concern for the FIA.
Replays show that the cover came loose after Perez's Red Bull ran over it, having swung wide to the right to open up the left-hander.
The big question is, how long will this issue take to fix, and how much track time will it cost the teams? Circuit staff are now on the scene.
It's in the same place as yesterday, on the approach to the sweeping Turn 11 left-hander.
Jake Boxall-Legge
Can we believe our eyes? Is this really more blue on the Alpine? Whatever next!

Photo by: Jake Boxall-Legge

Using the phrase tinkering time does rather underplay what happens in an F1 garage, it must be said. It's hardly Scrapheap Challenge (a programme this commenter's three-year-old has recently taken to).
Stroll, Ocon and Bottas have been out of the pits and back in again like yo-yos without doing a representative time. Ocon duly returns to the pits once more and is wheeled back into the garage for more tinkering time. It's not all glamour, this testing lark, you know.
Jake Boxall-Legge
George Russell has just come in after a short stint with the aero rakes, and it's given us a chance to snap a close-up of THAT front wing. Confirms that the wing tip is completely exposed, so they've done well with their interpretation of the rules to get that through.

Photo by: Jake Boxall-Legge

He's going rather quickly, the Briton, and clocks a 1m32.108s with the fastest middle sector to date. It's not enough to dislodge Sainz from the top spot though, and he remains second for now.
It's interesting that teams decide to put their flow-vis in different places. Norris's McLaren has it smeared over the right-hand side of the rear wing.
One wonders just how much carrying all that scaffolding, for want of a better phrase, actually is detrimental to performance. Surely it adds extra weight in undesirable places for efficiency, but it would be fascinating to know just how much - depending on placement and size - they slow things down. There's a reason teams don't race with them, after all.
Jake Boxall-Legge
I'm in the pitlane, and we've just watched Perez come in. He got out of the car, jacked up, and the mechanics are starting to have a look at the floor. Certainly a little bit of work going on here at the Red Bull garage.

Photo by: Jake Boxall-Legge

Albon meanwhile sets a new personal best at 1m33.848s but stays third, while Hamilton has now joined the fray.
He duly lowers the benchmark further to a 1m32.017s.
After a visit to the pits, Sainz is going quickly on the C3 and sets a new personal best first sector.
Norris appeared on course to improve on his last lap, but headed for the pits instead.
There's a healthy amount of lurid yellow flow-vis on the right-hand front corner of Albon's Williams, which has set the third fastest time so far behind Sainz and Norris.
As befits having a softer tyre, Sainz has the best opening gambit with a 1m32.737s to head the pile early doors.
No hanging around on his outlap from Perez, who storms past Norris and Sainz. Ricciardo and Sainz are, according to the timing screens, the only drivers on the soft tyre with the rest on the medium C3.

By: Autosport Staff

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