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Indianapolis 500: How many cars race, how long is it, where is it & more

Known as the “greatest spectacle in racing”, the Indianapolis 500 is renowned for close racing in excess of 220mph with drivers just inches apart for 500 miles. But how many cars race, for how long does it last and has there ever been a race without a caution?

Takuma Sato, Rahal Letterman Lanigan Racing Honda celebrates winning the Indianapolis 500

Photo by: Barry Cantrell / Motorsport Images

When is the Indy 500?

The 2023 Indy 500 will take place on Sunday 28th May, 2023.

How many laps and miles is the Indy 500?

The Indy 500 covers a total of 500 miles – hence the name. The drivers cover that distance by doing 200 laps of the 2.5-mile Indianapolis Motor Speedway oval circuit.

Why is Indianapolis Motor Speedway called “The Brickyard”?

The IMS circuit has a long history, having first opened its gates on 12 August 1909. The circuit was a mix of gravel, limestone, tar and oil when it first opened, which proved to be a tremendously dangerous mix for a race track; five people – one driver, two mechanics and two spectators – were killed in the first week of its opening. 

Following the fatalities, track owner Carl Fisher completely resurfaced the track with bricks.

Over the years the bricks gave way to asphalt and in 1961 the track was completely sealed-surface, save for 36 inches of bricks which remain on the start-finish line to this day. 

Takuma Sato and his RLL team kiss the bricks after winning the 2020 Indy 500

Takuma Sato and his RLL team kiss the bricks after winning the 2020 Indy 500

Photo by: Motorsport Images

How long does the Indy 500 last?

The Indy 500 usually lasts around three hours, though this can vary depending on how many cautions are needed. The quickest Indy 500 was in 2014, when Tony Kanaan took victory in just 2 hours and 40 minutes, while the slowest race was in 1981, when Bobby Unser crossed the line first after 3 hours and 35 minutes amid acrimonious circumstances.

Archive: The confusing aftermath of Unser's 1981 Indy win

That result was unusually slow however, owing to a number of incidents. The slowest race of the last ten years was in 2017, when Takuma Sato won in 3 hours and 13 minutes.

Where is the Indy 500?

The Indy 500 takes place at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, which is in Indianapolis, Indiana. While it’s most famous for the racing circuit, the track also has an 18-hole golf course, with four of those holes sitting in the infield of the circuit. Indy's first competitive event, however, was a gas-powered balloon race in 1909!

How many cars race in the Indy 500?

The entry list is capped at 33 cars for the Indy 500. The 33-car limit was originally devised in 1911, and was calculated by determining that a safe distance between equally-spread cars would be 400 feet – thereby allowing 33 cars on the 2.5-mile track. This figure has only changed twice since 1934, as 35 cars started both the 1979 and 1997 editions. With 34 drivers wanting to take part in the 2023 race, the bottom qualifier won't take part.

1979 Indianapolis 500

1979 Indianapolis 500

Photo by: Indycar Series

Has there ever been a caution-free Indy 500?

No – there has always been a caution during the Indy 500. The 2014 running of the race did see the longest caution-free period though, with the field completing 149 consecutive laps of the 200 lap race before the caution flag flew (which was prompted by Charlie Kimball crashing in Turn 2).

How many Indy 500s have there been?

2023 will be the 107th Indy 500, with the first one having occurred in 1911. Since then there have only been six years without an Indy 500 – 1917-18 (missed due to World War 1) and 1942-45 (missed due to World War 2).

Why can’t people in Indianapolis watch the Indy 500 on TV?

Something that people outside of Indiana might not be aware of is the blackout of the Indy 500 in its hometown. This is done to try and get people to go to buy one of the estimated 300,000-plus tickets and watch it live, rather than watch it at home.

Only four times in the race’s 104 year history have people in Indianapolis been able to watch the race from home – 1949, 1950, 2016, and then between 2020 and 2022 due to COVID. The blackout is set to be reintroduced for the 2023 race.

Will Power, Team Penske Chevrolet, Jack Harvey, Meyer Shank Racing Honda, Ryan Hunter-Reay, Andretti Autosport Honda, James Hinchcliffe, Andretti Autosport Honda

Will Power, Team Penske Chevrolet, Jack Harvey, Meyer Shank Racing Honda, Ryan Hunter-Reay, Andretti Autosport Honda, James Hinchcliffe, Andretti Autosport Honda

Photo by: Barry Cantrell / Motorsport Images

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