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F1 testing summary - benchmark times make Mercedes early favourite

Mercedes' pace during the opening week of Formula 1 pre-season testing at Barcelona looked ominous, as Valtteri Bottas and Lewis Hamilton ended the first week atop the timesheets

Mercedes was the only team to complete representative hot laps on C5 tyres - the softest compound on Pirelli's menu - and Bottas surged to the top during the cooler morning session of the third day, setting a 1m15.732s lap to finish the test just 0.3 seconds shy of his pole position time for last year's Spanish Grand Prix.

Hamilton did his best time that afternoon, a 1m16.516s, which cemented Mercedes status as the early favourite for honours ahead of the 2020 season.

Should F1 have taken 2020 as a break?

While one must read into testing times at one's peril, especially during the first week, Mercedes has proved to be quick and reliable throughout the opening trio of test days available.

Only an electrical issue for Bottas on Thursday afternoon curtailed the team's running, but Mercedes regardless collected the most mileage across the first week - logging 494 laps in total. That's just 116 laps down on its quantity from last year, when each test was a day longer.

Furthermore, Bottas's pace was not simply restricted to one headline time.

The Finnish driver set a collection of quick times in the high 1m15s and low 1m16s during the final morning to underline the ease at which Mercedes can unlock the pace from its W11 - and that's not even accounting for the extra tenths a driver can find when really pushing in qualifying.

Hamilton also headed the running by the end of day one with a time just four tenths off of his Friday best with a set of C2s. There's plenty more pace to come from everyone, of course, but that also extends to Mercedes.

Kimi Raikkonen produced the next-best time over the first week, as his day two-topping 1m17.091s on C5 tyres before a late stoppage capped off an otherwise-strong only day in the car this week.

Overall times

Pos Driver Car Time Tyres Day
1. Valtteri Bottas Mercedes 1m15.732s C5 Fri
2. Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 1m16.976s C5 Weds
3. Kimi Raikkonen Alfa Romeo-Ferrari 1m17.091s C5 Thurs
4. Esteban Ocon Renault 1m17.102s C4 Fri
5. Lance Stroll Racing Point-Mercedes 1m17.338s C4 Fri
6. Sergio Perez Racing Point-Mercedes 1m17.347s C3 Thurs
7. Daniil Kvyat AlphaTauri-Honda 1m17.427s C4 Fri
8. Antonio Giovinazzi Alfa Romeo-Ferrari 1m17.469s C4 Fri
9. Max Verstappen Red Bull-Honda 1m17.516s C3 Weds
10. Daniel Ricciardo Renault 1m17.574ss C3 Fri
11. Pierre Gasly AlphaTauri-Honda 1m17.783ss C2 Fri
12. Carlos Sainz Jr McLaren-Renault 1m17.842s C2 Weds
13. Alex Albon Red Bull-Honda 1m17.912s C2 Thurs
14. Sebastian Vettel Ferrari 1m18.154s C4 Thurs
15. George Russell Williams-Mercedes 1m18.168s C3 Weds
16. Charles Leclerc Ferrari 1m18.289s C3 Weds
17. Romain Grosjean Haas-Ferrari 1m18.380s C3 Fri
18. Nicholas Latifi Williams-Mercedes 1m18.382ss C4 Weds
19. Robert Kubica Alfa Romeo-Ferrari 1m18.386s C3 Weds
20. Lando Norris McLaren-Renault 1m18.454ss C3 Fri
21. Kevin Magnussen Haas-Ferrari 1m18.466s C3 Weds

Esteban Ocon, meanwhile, impressed on his return to F1 with the week's fourth-fastest time - set on the final day - with a set of C4 tyres. The 1m17.102s lap he recorded during the morning was just a whisker behind Raikkonen's time from the day before, but on a harder grade of tyre.

Red Bull looks, at this stage, like Mercedes' closest rival - particularly with Max Verstappen behind the wheel. Although the team hasn't shown its hand so far, the car looks as nimble as ever - particularly in the third sector, where the RB16 showed off its handling prowess when taking on the rough kerbs and lower-speed corners.

It looks once more that the car is better suited to Verstappen than his team-mate, although Alex Albon crucially kept the car on the road during his runs - more than could be said for Pierre Gasly last year.

Meanwhile, the Team In Red looks somewhat troubled; while Charles Leclerc suggested that, during day one, Ferrari wasn't going to replicate the testing form that thrust it top of numerous season predictions, the waters in the garage seem to be a little choppy at the moment.

Sebastian Vettel's engine problem on Friday halted running significantly and, although the team does seem to have turned its engine modes down, it just appears to be lacking something.

Neither Vettel nor Leclerc broke free of the 1m18s, and it seemed as though the SF1000 also has the tendency to chew up its tyres.

McLaren showed very little, although the same could be said of its 2019 form - and the team ultimately ended the year as the best of the rest. The MCL35 looks solid and dependable, and team principal Andreas Seidl was pleased with the progress McLaren has made.

Renault, too, has enjoyed a much more amenable pre-season compared to last season.

Ocon's performance towards the head of the field suggested that the Renault is pretty benign in terms of handling, and the returning driver showed no signs of rust during his testing runs.

Daniel Ricciardo also appeared buoyant, and a stop during the final day's afternoon out on the circuit didn't derail his day - instead, the Australian was able to return to the circuit later on to post his fastest time of the week.

Renault struggled for mileage in the opening days, but Ocon and Ricciardo combined to scoop up 169 laps on day three.

Mileage by driver

Pos Driver Laps Miles
1. Lewis Hamilton 273 789
2. Max Verstappen 254 734
3. Carlos Sainz Jr 237 685
4. Antonio Giovinazzi 231 668
5. Valtteri Bottas 221 639
6. Alex Albon 217 628
7. Pierre Gasly 206 595
8. Romain Grosjean 206 595
9. Sergio Perez 203 587
10. Daniel Ricciardo 190 549
11. Esteban Ocon 190 549
12. George Russell 189 546
13. Lando Norris 186 537
14. Charles Leclerc 181 523
15. Daniil Kvyat 178 515
16. Sebastian Vettel 173 500
17. Lance Stroll 168 486
18. Nicholas Latifi 135 390
19. Kimi Raikkonen 134 387
20. Kevin Magnussen 110 318
21. Robert Kubica 59 170

Mileage by team

Pos Team Laps Miles
1. Mercedes 494 1429
2. Red Bull 471 1362
3. Alfa Romeo 424 1226
4. McLaren 423 1223
5. AlphaTauri 384 1110
6. Renault 380 1099
7. Racing Point 371 1073
8. Ferrari 354 1023
9. Williams 324 937
10. Haas 316 913

One of the biggest talking points was the emergence of Racing Point's brand-new RP20, which bore more than a passing resemblance to Mercedes' W10 from last season.

However, it's a car that both Sergio Perez and Lance Stroll got on with immediately; although the RP20 is a complete departure for the team, there seemed to be little in the way of reliability concerns.

Stroll and Perez collected the fifth- and sixth-best times respectively, and the latter didn't stray outside of the top three on either of the days he was driving.

The decision to draw heavy inspiration from Mercedes should present a low-risk strategy for Racing Point; if the RP20 works, then it could realistically challenge for a strong position in the constructors' championship, but should it prove too difficult, then the team can just pour its resources into developing for 2021.

Like Racing Point, Haas continues to develop its cars inspired by another team, and the American squad has continued to flex its partnership with Ferrari. The updated aerodynamics bear a resemblance to Ferrari's SF90, although Haas must also banish the memories of a tumultuous 2019.

When the VF-20 is dialled in, it looks promising; our technical consultant Tim Wright suggested that Romain Grosjean looked good in the final sector during his runs on Thursday.

But the Frenchman's crash took time away from Haas's scheduled runs, and Kevin Magnussen's puncture after just four complete laps on Friday left the team languishing at the bottom of the lap chart - managing 316 laps, despite Grosjean's mammoth 158-lap stint on day two.

The two Alph(f)a teams, Alfa Romeo and AlphaTauri, look like solid midfield contenders once more.

Alfa Romeo's C39 seems to be a decent improvement on last year's C38, and Kimi Raikkonen appeared to struggle less on the brakes compared to 2019.

Antonio Giovinazzi was strong too, having recorded most of the team's running, and collected the fourth-highest number of laps for a driver throughout - only falling behind Hamilton, Verstappen and Carlos Sainz Jr.

Mileage by engine

Pos Engine Laps Miles
1. Mercedes 1189 3439
2. Ferrari 1094 3164
3. Honda 855 2473
4. Renault 803 2322

AlphaTauri, meanwhile, borrows a number of parts from last year's Red Bull - including back end and suspension components, and most notably has the multilink-style top wishbone that was native to the RB15.

Gasly and Kvyat both seem comfortable with the AT01, although the former was presumably left a little red-faced after an early Thursday spin at the scene of his Turn 9 accident last year.

Lastly, Williams appears to be much improved. This time last year, the team managed a mere 88 laps - just over a quarter of its 324-lap count this time.

An engine issue for rookie Nicholas Latifi shortened the team's Friday run plan, and meant that there's scope to catch up next week, but both drivers reported greater responsiveness and confidence in the FW43 - despite it being just an evolution of last year's design.

Whether the new car has reduced the gap enough to challenge for occasional points remains to be seen, but Williams seems to be somewhat rejuvenated after a chastening 2019.

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